Hamstring Stretch
The Hamstring Stretch is probably
the nicest stretch you will ever do. This is a
true feeling of stretch
extacy - if that possible!
The muscles are located at the back of the leg on the upper
section, just above the knee. There are three in total and
have been named; biceps femoris, semitendinosus, semimembranosus.
The muscles are similar to tendons as they look, act and feel like
tough string!
They are an accompanying muscle in daily activities such as running,
walking and also more specfic exercises such as squats,
lunges
and leg
presses.
The muscle also has many ways to be stretched,
a great suggestion is to switch between the different styles.
| Static/Active Hamstring Stretch |
Standing Hamstring Stretch:
This stretch requires you to
start off low and work your way higher.
- Select a chair/bench/table that is higher than
your knees but not higher than your waist
- In a strong and tall posture place one leg onto
the table, keep your knee bent.
- Ensure you are in a balanced and comfortable
position

- Straighten the leg on the table, keep your
planted foot flat on the floor and the knee slightly bent
- Pretend
there is a piece of string coming from the crown of your head, by
keeping your back flat and straight, and only moving from the waist,
lean over towards the ankle on the bench/chair
- You should feel this stretch in the
back of your leg, for those tight in the calves you may feel it here
also.
- Do your best to keep yourself taller and
straighter through the back so you solely feel the stretch in your
hamstring
- Hold
the stretch for 20-30 seconds
- Repeat for the other side
Advancements:
- Use a higher Bench/Chair/Wall to get a better
stretch, however
ensure your back is looked afterwith the perfect posture as explained
above.
You should always feel a nice
tingling sensation during stretching, never take the stretch to the
point
of discomfort.
A wall can be used to perform the PNF Hamstring Stretch however a
partner is highly recommended. For the example we will
use the partner, so please replace the wall with the partner of you
don't have one!
Lying PNF Hamstring Hold Relax Stretch:
- Begin lying on your back, flat on the floor
- Straighten your left leg on the floor and raise
your right leg into the air
Have
your partner kneeling down at your hip. Have them place your right
ankle onto there shoulder and grip it with there right hand
- The
partner then places the left hand onto your knee, straightening your
leg (please ensure this is done at or below 45 degrees to the ground)
- Now slowly bring the leg up to the point where
it feels good. No pain, but a good stretch in the back of the leg (from behind the knee all the
way to the base of the butt)
- Have your partner hold here and push your ankle
into your partner's shoulder, hold this contraction for 20 seconds.
- Release for 2-4 seconds
- Now have the partner take your leg to the new
Range of Motion
- Hold here ass a static stretch for 15-20 seconds
- Rest for 2-4 seconds and repeat foir the same
leg.
- Now Repeat for the other leg...
This PNF Stretch is known as the
Hold Relax Stretch
Lying PNF Hamstring
Contract-Relax with Agonist Stretch:
- epeat step 1-6 in the Hold Relax Pnf stretch
- This time as you release the stretch contract
the front of the leg (Quads) for 5 seconds
- Now get back into the original ankle on
shoulder stretch position and have your partner take you to your new
Range of Motion
- Hold here as a normal static stretch for
20-30 seconds
- Repeat for the other side
You should always feel a nice tingling sensation during stretching,
never take the stretch to the point of discomfort.
| Dynamic Hamstring Stretch |
With
this Dynamic Hamstring Stretch ensure you do not take it to far...
Unless you are the Punter for an NFL team or similar it really is not
necessary to put the muscles, ligaments or tendons under any undue
stress.
Begin by standing next to a pole that you can
grip comfortably,
- Have the pole next to your left shoulder and
grip the pole with your left hand
- Ensure posture is tall, back is flat and
straight
- Start
off slowly at first, gently swing your right leg backwards and then
forwards in a pendulum like motion (bend the knee as it goes backwards)
As your leg warms up in crease the stretchto a
little higher
- Ensure you do this SLOW and CONTROLLED if you
try doing this fast it could cuase you damage
- This movement can be done up to 1 minute per leg
After doing this dynamic stretch it is recommended you perform a PNF to
help entand the flexibility in the joint further.Click
Here
To Print out your PNF/Dynamic Stretching Program



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